Look and Live: The Savior Lifted Up
“And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up.”
John 3:14
There are moments in Scripture when Jesus takes an Old Testament story and tells us exactly where it was pointing. John 3 contains one of those moments.
Jesus was speaking with Nicodemus, a Pharisee who had come to Him at night with questions about who He was and what it meant to be born again. As Jesus explained the work God was doing, He reached back into a story Nicodemus would have known well. A story about wandering Israelites, serpents, judgment, and a strange bronze image lifted up on a pole. And Jesus said, in essence, That story was pointing to Me.
The connection is easy to miss if we rush through Numbers 21. But when we slow down, we discover another remarkable echo of Jesus. The people were dying, God provided a way, they couldn't heal themselves, they had to look, and through that simple act of faith, they lived.
Centuries later, Jesus would be lifted up on a cross. And again, God would provide a way for dying people to live.
When the People Became Weary
By Numbers 21, the Israelites had been in the wilderness for a long time. They had witnessed God's power in Egypt. They had crossed the Red Sea. They had seen Him provide food in the wilderness and water when there seemed to be none.
But the journey was not easy. They became discouraged. They grew impatient. And once again, they spoke against God and Moses.
Numbers 21:5 says, “And the people spoke against God and against Moses: ‘Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness?’”
They were tired of the journey. They were tired of the wilderness. They were tired of waiting. And in their frustration, they forgot the faithfulness of the God who had carried them this far.
Perhaps that sounds familiar.
There are seasons when we become weary of our own wilderness. We pray, but the answer doesn't come when we want it. We obey, but the road still feels difficult. We wonder how much longer the journey will last.
And when weariness settles into our hearts, it can become easy to focus on what God hasn't done yet instead of remembering everything He has already done.
Israel's weariness led them into rebellion. And their rebellion brought consequences.
The Serpents
God sent fiery serpents among the people, and many were bitten. The situation became desperate.
The people recognized their sin and came to Moses.
“We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD and against you.”
They asked Moses to pray for them.
So Moses prayed.
And God gave him an unusual instruction. He told Moses to make a fiery serpent and set it on a pole. Anyone who had been bitten could look at the bronze serpent and live.
Think about how strange that must have sounded.
They had been bitten by serpents. Now God was telling them to look at a bronze serpent hanging on a pole.
But the power wasn't in the bronze. The power wasn't in the pole. The power was in God's promise.
They had to trust what He had said.
They had to look.
And when they did, they lived.
The Answer Wasn't What They Expected
Imagine being bitten by a poisonous snake and being told that the way to live was to look at a bronze serpent hanging on a pole. You might expect God to give them medicine. You might expect Him to tell them how to treat the wounds. You might expect some complicated ritual.
Instead, He gave them something simple.
Look.
The Israelites couldn't heal themselves. They couldn't undo what had happened. They couldn't make the poison disappear through their own effort. They had to trust God's provision.
And that is where this story begins to point toward Jesus.
Sin has wounded humanity in a way we cannot repair ourselves. We can try to be better. We can try to do more. We can try to clean up our lives. We can make promises. We can work harder.
But none of those things can remove sin.
We need a Savior.
And God provided one.
Jesus Explained the Picture
This is where the story becomes extraordinary.
Jesus Himself referred to the bronze serpent. John 3:14 says, “And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up.”
Jesus was telling Nicodemus that the story in Numbers was pointing toward Him.
The Israelites were dying because of the consequences of their sin. Humanity is separated from God because of sin. The Israelites could not save themselves. We cannot save ourselves.
God provided a way for them to live. God provided a way for us to have eternal life.
The serpent was lifted up. Jesus would be lifted up. The Israelites had to look in faith. We are called to look to Christ in faith.
And Jesus immediately followed this explanation with words that are among the most familiar in all of Scripture:
“For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.”
The connection is beautiful. The cross was not God's backup plan. It was the fulfillment of the picture He had been giving His people all along.
Why a Serpent?
There is something uncomfortable about this particular picture. Why would God use a serpent?
After all, the serpent was connected with the curse in Eden. It was the creature through which temptation entered the Garden.
But there is a profound distinction here.
The bronze serpent wasn't something Israel was supposed to worship. It wasn't their source of healing. It was a representation of the very thing that had brought death, lifted up according to God's command, so that those who looked in faith might live.
Jesus took upon Himself the judgment that belonged to us.
He had no sin of His own. He was innocent. Yet He willingly stood in the place of sinners.
Second Corinthians 5:21 says, “For He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.”
At the cross, Jesus took what we could not carry. He bore our sin. He bore our shame. He bore our judgment.
And He was lifted up.
The Cross Wasn't the End
There is something else we need to remember. Jesus said the Son of Man must be lifted up.
The cross was necessary.
But the cross was not the end.
Jesus died. He was buried. And then He rose again.
The Israelites who looked at the bronze serpent lived, but their physical healing was temporary. They would eventually die.
The life Jesus offers is different.
He offers eternal life.
The cross doesn't simply give us another day. It gives us a new destiny.
John 3:16 doesn't stop with God's love. It tells us why He gave His Son: “that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.”
This is the greater deliverance.
God didn't simply want to keep us alive. He came to give us life that death cannot take away.
Look and Live
The simplicity of God's instruction in Numbers 21 is striking. The people didn't have to figure out how to heal themselves. They didn't have to earn their healing. They didn't have to prove that they deserved to live.
They had to trust God's provision.
There is something deeply humbling about that.
We like to feel as though we can contribute something to our own salvation. We want to believe that our goodness counts for enough. We want to believe that if we just try hard enough, God will accept us.
But the Gospel brings us to a different place.
We cannot save ourselves.
Jesus does.
Our part is not to manufacture salvation. It is to believe. It is to look to Him. It is to surrender. It is to receive what grace has already provided.
The Israelites looked at the serpent and lived.
We look to Jesus and receive life.
What Are You Looking At?
There is another question hiding inside this story.
What are you looking at?
Because we all look somewhere when life becomes painful. Some look at their circumstances. Some look at their failures. Some look at their past. Some look at the opinions of other people. And sometimes we spend so much time staring at what is wrong that we forget to look at the One who can make us whole.
The Israelites had to stop looking at the serpents that had bitten them and look at God's provision.
We, too, have to learn where to fix our eyes.
Hebrews 12:2 tells us to look “unto Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith.”
Not our failures. Not our shame. Not our circumstances.
Jesus.
He is where our eyes belong.
When Shame Tells You to Look Away
Perhaps this is especially meaningful if you are carrying shame.
Shame tells us to hide. It tells us to look away. It whispers that if God really knew everything about us, He wouldn't want us near Him.
But the Gospel tells us something entirely different.
God already knows.
He knows the sin. He knows the failure. He knows the wounds. He knows the things we wish we could erase.
And still, He provided a Savior.
Jesus wasn't lifted up on the cross for people who had everything together. He was lifted up for sinners. For the broken. For the weary. For the people who know they need grace.
The answer to our sin isn't to hide from God.
It is to look to Jesus.
The Serpent on the Pole and the Savior on the Cross
The more we look at Numbers 21, the more remarkable the picture becomes.
The people were dying. God provided a way to live. The serpent was lifted up. Jesus was lifted up. The people had to look in faith. We are called to look to Christ in faith.
Their deliverance came because they trusted God's provision. Our salvation comes because we trust in Christ.
And Jesus Himself tells us that this was not accidental. He pointed Nicodemus back to that wilderness story and said, “Even so must the Son of Man be lifted up.”
Jesus was showing us that Scripture had been telling His story long before we arrived at the cross.
The echo was already there.
From Eden to the Wilderness
Think about where we've been so far.
In Eden, humanity fell into sin, and God promised a coming Seed who would crush the serpent.
On Mount Moriah, Abraham was willing to offer his beloved son, and God provided a substitute.
In Egypt, God provided a spotless lamb whose blood brought deliverance.
Now, in the wilderness, we find dying people looking toward something lifted up so they could live.
The echoes are beginning to form a picture.
The Seed, the Son, the Lamb, the One lifted up.
And they are all pointing toward the same Person.
Jesus.
The Old Testament isn't simply giving us isolated stories. It is teaching us how to recognize our Savior.
Look to Him
Maybe you need this reminder today.
Maybe you've been staring at the problem for so long that you've forgotten to look toward Jesus. Maybe you've been staring at your past. Maybe you've been staring at your sin. Maybe you've been staring at everything you cannot fix.
Look again.
Not because your circumstances aren't real. Not because your wounds don't matter. Not because sin isn't serious.
But because Jesus is greater.
The Israelites couldn't remove the poison themselves. They had to look at what God had provided.
And we cannot save ourselves.
We have to look to Christ.
When we look at Jesus, we see the One who willingly took our place. We see the One who was lifted up for us. We see the One who bore our sin and conquered death. We see the love of God displayed at the cross.
And we hear the invitation that has echoed through Scripture all along:
Come. Look. Live.
The Echo Continues
The story of the bronze serpent could have remained simply a strange story from Israel's wilderness journey.
But Jesus wouldn't let us leave it there.
He took the story and opened our eyes to what it meant.
The bronze serpent was pointing forward. The cross was coming. The Savior was coming. And when Jesus was lifted up, the picture became reality.
The people in the wilderness looked and lived.
We look to Jesus and live.
Not merely for another day. Not merely for another season. But because of Him, we have the promise of eternal life.
The echo from the wilderness leads us to the cross.
And at the cross, we discover the One who was there all along.
Jesus.
The Savior lifted up.
The One who saves.
The One who gives life.
And once again, the Old Testament whispers His name.
Reflection
What has been holding your attention lately? Are you spending more time looking at your circumstances, your failures, or your past than you are looking toward Jesus?
Take some time today to bring those things before Him. You don't have to fix yourself before you come to Christ. You don't have to make yourself worthy. You simply have to look to Him.
The Israelites couldn't heal themselves, but God provided a way. And God has provided a way for us, too.
Look to Jesus.
He is still our hope. He is still our Savior. And He is still the One who gives life.
Prayer
Jesus,
Thank You for being the Savior who was lifted up for us. Thank You for reminding us through Scripture that Your plan of redemption was unfolding long before we ever saw the cross.
When we are weary, help us look to You. When we are ashamed, help us look to You. When we are overwhelmed by our failures or circumstances, help us lift our eyes and remember that You are greater than anything we are facing.
Forgive us for the times we try to save ourselves. Forgive us for looking everywhere except toward You. Teach us to trust Your provision and rest in Your grace.
Thank You that You took our place. Thank You that You bore our sin. Thank You that You were willing to be lifted up so that we could have life.
Help us to see the echoes of You throughout Scripture. Give us eyes to recognize the promises, the pictures, the sacrifices, and the stories that point us toward Christ.
And when we find ourselves looking at everything that is broken, remind us to look again.
Let our eyes turn toward You.
You are our Savior. You are our hope. You are our life. And because You live, we can live.
In Jesus' name,
Amen.
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